Route 66, often referred to as the “Main Street of America,” has a rich and storied history that dates back to its establishment in 1926. Originally conceived as a means to connect the rural heartlands of America to urban centers, this highway spanned over 2,400 miles from Chicago, Illinois, to Santa Monica, California. The road was designed to facilitate the movement of goods and people across the country, serving as a vital artery for commerce and travel during a time when automobiles were becoming increasingly popular.
The highway quickly gained notoriety as a symbol of freedom and adventure, embodying the spirit of the American road trip. As the years progressed, Route 66 became more than just a thoroughfare; it evolved into a cultural icon. During the Great Depression, it served as a lifeline for countless families seeking better opportunities in the West.
The road was immortalized in literature and music, with John Steinbeck famously dubbing it the “Mother Road” in his novel “The Grapes of Wrath.” The post-World War II era saw an explosion of car culture in America, further solidifying Route 66’s status as a beloved travel route. However, with the advent of the Interstate Highway System in the 1950s, many sections of Route 66 fell into disrepair or were bypassed entirely, leading to a decline in its prominence. Despite this, efforts have been made to preserve its legacy, and today, Route 66 remains a cherished symbol of American history and nostalgia.
Key Takeaways
- Route 66 was established in 1926 and served as a major path for those migrating west during the Dust Bowl of the 1930s.
- When planning your Route 66 road trip, consider the best time of year to travel, the length of your trip, and the attractions you want to see along the way.
- Chicago, Illinois, serves as the starting point for Route 66 and offers iconic landmarks such as the Art Institute of Chicago and Millennium Park.
- The Midwest states of Illinois and Missouri offer attractions like the Chain of Rocks Bridge and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis.
- The Southwest states of Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico feature attractions such as the Cadillac Ranch and the Blue Swallow Motel.
Planning Your Route 66 Road Trip
Planning a road trip along Route 66 requires careful consideration and preparation to ensure an enjoyable experience. First and foremost, travelers should decide on the duration of their trip. While some may opt for a quick drive along select segments, others may wish to embark on a more leisurely journey that allows for exploration of the many attractions along the way.
A typical road trip can take anywhere from a week to two weeks, depending on how much time one wishes to spend at each stop. It is advisable to create a flexible itinerary that includes key destinations while allowing for spontaneous detours. Another essential aspect of planning is determining the best time of year to travel.
Spring and fall are often considered ideal due to milder weather conditions and fewer crowds. Summer can be sweltering in certain areas, particularly in the Southwest, while winter may bring snow and icy conditions in the northern regions. Additionally, travelers should consider their mode of transportation.
While classic cars are often associated with Route 66 nostalgia, any reliable vehicle will suffice for the journey. Ensuring that your vehicle is in good condition before embarking on this adventure is crucial, as some stretches of the highway may be remote with limited services.
Starting Point: Chicago, Illinois
Chicago serves as the iconic starting point for any Route 66 road trip. Known for its vibrant culture, stunning architecture, and rich history, the Windy City offers travelers a plethora of attractions before they even hit the open road. One must-see destination is the historic Route 66 sign located at Adams Street and Michigan Avenue, which marks the official beginning of this legendary highway.
Visitors can also explore Millennium Park, home to the famous Cloud Gate sculpture, or take a stroll along the picturesque shores of Lake Michigan. Before leaving Chicago, it’s worth indulging in some local cuisine. The city is renowned for its deep-dish pizza and Chicago-style hot dogs, both of which are must-try dishes for any visitor.
After savoring these culinary delights, travelers can begin their journey westward, leaving behind the bustling cityscape for the open roads that define Route 66. As they depart Chicago, they will encounter charming small towns and scenic landscapes that reflect the diverse character of America.
Exploring the Midwest: Illinois and Missouri
As travelers venture into Illinois and Missouri along Route 66, they are greeted by a tapestry of small towns and historical landmarks that tell the story of America’s past. In Illinois, one notable stop is Joliet, where visitors can explore the Joliet Area Historical Museum and learn about the region’s rich heritage. Further along, travelers can visit Wilmington to see the Gemini Giant, a quirky roadside attraction that embodies the spirit of Americana.
Crossing into Missouri, Route 66 continues to captivate with its unique charm. The city of St. Louis offers an array of attractions, including the iconic Gateway Arch, which stands as a monument to westward expansion.
Travelers can also explore Forest Park, one of the largest urban parks in the United States, or visit the Missouri History Museum to gain insight into the state’s role in American history. As they journey through Missouri, road trippers will encounter picturesque landscapes dotted with rolling hills and lush greenery, providing a stark contrast to the urban environment of Chicago.
The Southwest: Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico
The transition into the Southwest marks a significant change in scenery and culture along Route 66. Oklahoma is home to several notable attractions that celebrate its rich Native American heritage and cowboy culture. One highlight is the Route 66 Museum in Elk City, which showcases artifacts and memorabilia from the highway’s storied past.
Travelers can also visit the iconic Blue Whale of Catoosa, a whimsical roadside attraction that has become a beloved symbol of Oklahoma. Continuing westward into Texas, travelers will find themselves immersed in a landscape characterized by vast plains and rugged terrain. Amarillo is a must-stop city known for its famous Cadillac Ranch—a public art installation featuring half-buried vintage Cadillacs covered in colorful graffiti.
Additionally, visitors can indulge in a hearty meal at The Big Texan Steak Ranch, famous for its 72-ounce steak challenge. As they traverse Texas, road trippers will experience a blend of Texan hospitality and rich cultural influences that reflect the state’s diverse history. New Mexico offers yet another transformation as travelers continue their journey along Route 66.
The state is known for its stunning desert landscapes and vibrant Native American culture. In Albuquerque, visitors can explore Old Town with its adobe buildings and local artisan shops. The Sandia Peak Tramway provides breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and desert below.
As travelers make their way through New Mexico, they will encounter unique roadside attractions such as the Route 66 Auto Museum in Santa Rosa and the historic Blue Hole—a natural swimming hole that draws visitors from near and far.
The Grand Canyon State: Arizona
Arizona is perhaps one of the most iconic states along Route 66, offering breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural experiences. One cannot embark on this leg of the journey without visiting Flagstaff—a charming mountain town that serves as a gateway to numerous outdoor adventures. The nearby Coconino National Forest boasts stunning red rock formations and hiking trails that attract nature enthusiasts year-round.
As travelers continue westward toward Williams—often referred to as the “Gateway to the Grand Canyon”—they will find themselves surrounded by nostalgic motels and diners that harken back to the golden age of road travel. Williams is also home to the Grand Canyon Railway, which offers scenic train rides to one of the natural wonders of the world—the Grand Canyon itself. This majestic site draws millions of visitors each year who come to marvel at its vastness and stunning geological formations.
In addition to its natural beauty, Arizona is steeped in Native American history and culture. Travelers can explore various tribal lands and learn about indigenous traditions at sites such as Monument Valley or Canyon de Chelly National Monument. These experiences provide valuable insight into the rich heritage that has shaped Arizona’s identity over centuries.
The Final Stretch: California
As travelers approach California along Route 66, they are greeted by an array of attractions that reflect both modernity and nostalgia. The city of Barstow serves as a key stop along this final stretch, offering visitors access to historical sites such as the Route 66 Museum and Calico Ghost Town—a former silver mining town turned tourist attraction that showcases California’s mining history. Continuing westward leads travelers into Los Angeles—a sprawling metropolis known for its entertainment industry and cultural diversity.
Here, visitors can explore iconic landmarks such as Hollywood Boulevard with its Walk of Fame or take a leisurely stroll along Santa Monica Pier—the official end point of Route 66. This vibrant coastal area offers stunning ocean views and an array of dining options that cater to every palate. As they conclude their journey along Route 66 in California, travelers are often filled with a sense of accomplishment and nostalgia for the experiences they’ve gathered along this historic highway.
The diverse landscapes and rich cultural experiences encountered throughout their trip serve as a testament to America’s enduring spirit of adventure.
Must-See Attractions Along the Way
Route 66 is dotted with countless attractions that capture the essence of Americana and provide unique experiences for travelers. One standout destination is Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo, Texas—a public art installation featuring ten vintage Cadillacs buried nose-first in the ground. This quirky roadside attraction invites visitors to leave their mark by spray-painting their own designs on these iconic vehicles.
Another must-see attraction is the Wigwam Motel in Holbrook, Arizona—one of only two remaining Wigwam Motels in America where guests can stay in teepee-shaped rooms reminiscent of mid-20th-century roadside lodging. This nostalgic experience allows travelers to immerse themselves in the charm of classic Americana while enjoying modern amenities. In addition to these unique stops, travelers should not miss out on visiting historic diners such as Lou Mitchell’s in Chicago or The Route 66 Diner in Albuquerque—both known for their delicious comfort food and warm hospitality.
These establishments serve as reminders of simpler times when diners were central gathering places for weary travelers seeking nourishment on their journeys.
Where to Eat and Stay Along Route 66
The culinary landscape along Route 66 is as diverse as its geography, offering travelers an array of dining options that reflect regional flavors and traditions. In Chicago, Lou Mitchell’s is an iconic breakfast spot known for its hearty portions and friendly service—making it an ideal place to fuel up before hitting the road. As travelers make their way through Missouri, they can indulge in St.
Louis-style barbecue at Pappy’s Smokehouse—renowned for its slow-cooked ribs and flavorful sauces that have garnered national acclaim. In Oklahoma City, Cattlemen’s Steakhouse offers a taste of classic Western fare with its mouthwatering steaks served in an old-school setting steeped in history. For accommodations along Route 66, travelers have numerous options ranging from vintage motels to modern hotels.
The Blue Swallow Motel in Tucumcari, New Mexico—a beautifully restored roadside motel—offers guests a glimpse into mid-century travel while providing comfortable lodging with retro charm. In contrast, larger cities like Los Angeles offer an array of upscale hotels catering to various budgets.
Tips for a Successful Road Trip
To ensure a successful road trip along Route 66, preparation is key. First and foremost, travelers should equip themselves with maps or GPS devices that highlight both major highways and scenic byways—allowing them to navigate easily while discovering hidden gems along the way. It’s also wise to pack essentials such as snacks, water bottles, first-aid kits, and emergency supplies—especially when traversing remote areas where services may be limited.
Additionally, maintaining flexibility within your itinerary can enhance your experience significantly; allowing time for spontaneous detours or unplanned stops can lead to unexpected adventures that enrich your journey further. Engaging with locals at diners or roadside attractions often yields valuable recommendations for lesser-known sites worth exploring. Lastly, embracing an open mindset while traveling will foster deeper connections with fellow road trippers and locals alike—creating lasting memories that extend beyond mere sightseeing.
Preserving the Legacy of Route 66
The legacy of Route 66 continues to thrive thanks to dedicated preservation efforts by communities along its path. Organizations such as the National Historic Route 66 Federation work tirelessly to promote awareness about this historic highway while advocating for restoration projects aimed at preserving vintage motels, diners, and landmarks that define its character. Local festivals celebrating Route 66 culture also play an essential role in keeping its spirit alive; events like “Route 66 Days” bring together enthusiasts from across America who share stories about their travels while enjoying live music performances showcasing classic rock ‘n’ roll tunes synonymous with road trips.
Moreover, educational initiatives aimed at younger generations help instill appreciation for this iconic highway’s significance within American history—ensuring that future travelers understand not only where they are going but also why these roads matter so much. Through these collective efforts—both grassroots movements led by passionate individuals as well as larger organizations committed to preserving history—the legacy of Route 66 remains vibrant; inviting new generations to embark on their own journeys down this storied highway filled with adventure waiting just beyond every bend in the road.
